Surrey Heaths

Here are some photographs of the Vertebrates, Insects, Plants, Fungi and Landscapes of the Surrey Heaths. All are from Thursley Common unless otherwise stated. The county of Surrey was once largely covered with heathland, with heather, birch and pine, and acid bog in the wettest places. Today most of the heath has been lost, with important remnants at Thursley and Chobham Common national nature reserves, among others.

The images are all copyright and may be used only with written permission. Click on the thumbnails to see the full images (which are often a different shape).

Vertebrates

Grass Snake swimming
Grass Snake swimming

Tree Pipit in song flight
Tree Pipit in song flight

Viviparous Lizard, Lacerta vivipara
Viviparous Lizard, Lacerta vivipara

Insects

Thursley Common is an exceptional place to see dragonflies.

Black Darters Wheel on thin stalk
Black Darters Wheel on thin stalk

Four Wings Good, Eight Wings Better - Keeled Skimmers in cop
Four Wings Good, Eight Wings Better – Keeled Skimmers in cop

Keeled Skimmer male perched on Rush
Keeled Skimmer male perched on Rush

Four-Spotted Chaser
Four-Spotted Chaser

Small Red Damselfly, Ceriagrion tenellum, in cop
Small Red Damselfly, Ceriagrion tenellum, in cop

Male Emerald Damselfly on rush
Male Emerald Damselfly on rush

Emperor Dragonfly patrolling its pond at waist height
Emperor Dragonfly patrolling its pond at waist height

Keeled Skimmer pair in cop
Keeled Skimmer pair in cop

Common Emerald female broken wing
Common Emerald female broken wing

Wood Tiger Beetle Cicindela sylvatica
Wood Tiger Beetle Cicindela sylvatica

3-horned Minotaur (dung) Beetle
3-horned Minotaur (dung) Beetle

Small Sand Wasp, Ammophila pubescens
Small Sand Wasp, Ammophila pubescens

Plants


Lowland sandy heath and acid bog, once common habitats, are now scarce, along with the plants that flourish in them. Here are some of them.

 Bog Asphodel
Bog Asphodel

Round-Leaved Sundew Drosera rotundifolia in flower
Round-Leaved Sundew Drosera rotundifolia in flower

Southern Marsh Orchid Dactylorhiza praetermissa in Mire
Southern Marsh Orchid Dactylorhiza praetermissa in Mire

Cross-Leaved Heath, Erica tetralix
Cross-Leaved Heath, Erica tetralix

Potamogeton pondweed with oily scum
Potamogeton pondweed with oily scum

The unretouched colour of Bog Asphodel in fruit
The unretouched colour of Bog Asphodel in fruit

Gorse and Heather - yellow-purple harmonies
Gorse and Heather – yellow-purple harmonies

Alder Buckthorn in fruit
Alder Buckthorn, a characteristic shrub of acid bogs, in fruit

Tormentil
Tormentil, the common flower of acid moorland, rather special in the southeast of England

Fungi

Ghost Bolete, Leccinum holopus (with sphagnum under Birch, rare)
Ghost Bolete, Leccinum holopus (with sphagnum under Birch, rare)

Fire-blackened Pine trunk with white Bracket Fungi
Fire-blackened Pine trunk with white Bracket Fungi

Larch Bolete Suillus grevillei
Larch Bolete, Suillus grevillei

Landscapes


At first sight, heathland may seem bleak, even featureless; William Cobbett famously excoriated the landscape between London and Bath as full of “rascally heaths”. But to our eyes it has a particular beauty. Perhaps these images may suggest what that is.

Thursley Common Bog Panorama May 2013
Thursley Common Bog Panorama May 2013

 Chobham Common
Chobham Common

Gently peeling Birch Bark Chobham Common
Gently peeling Birch Bark. Chobham Common

Burnt Pine on Thursley Common
Burnt Pine on Thursley Common

Rippled scum in acid iron-stained peat bog outflow. Chobham Common
Rippled scum in acid iron-stained peat bog outflow. Chobham Common

Greeny-white symphony of Birch Trunks. Chobham Common
Greeny-white symphony of Birch Trunks. Chobham Common

Pond scum patterns
Pond scum patterns

Natural oily surface of peat bog pool resembling arctic ice
Natural oily surface of peat bog pool resembling arctic ice

Pine bored by bark beetles
Pine bored by bark beetles

The English seem unemotional … except for their passion for nature